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Original Research

An analysis of YouTube videos on female genital mutilation as a global issue


1  Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Medical Faculty, Department of Urology, Van, Turkey
2 Van Yüzüncü Yıl University, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatric Surgery, Van, Turkey


DOI : 10.33719/yud.2022;17-1-991862
New J Urol. 2022; 17(1):31-37

Abstract

Testicular tumors may stem from diffe-rent cell types. The most common and agg-ressive type of testicular tumors are germ cell tumors. Germ cell tumors can be either se-minomatous or non-seminomatous tumors.  Testicular non-seminomatous germ cell tu-mors occur mainly at younger ages. These tu-mors may be seen as pure (single histological type) and mixed forms (multiple histologic type). The most common combination of mixed germ cell tumor is the teratoma, emb-ryonal carcinoma, yolk sac tumor. Herewith, we present a 44-year-old male patient applied with the complaint of immobile painless mass in the left lateral neck and diagnosed with mixed germ cell metastatic tumor in his right testis identified as a result of consultations and inspections. Testicular tumor metastasis should be kept in mind in the differential di-agnosis of diseases lead to neck masses and should be approached as multisystemic. Ex-cisional biopsy was required because of the inadequacy of fine needle biopsy while the clinics of the patient was deteriorated. The diagnosis of non-seminomatous germ cell tu-mor in our case was established as a result of histological examination of neck mass.

Keywords: Testicular Tumor, Neck Me-tastasis


Abstract

Testicular tumors may stem from diffe-rent cell types. The most common and agg-ressive type of testicular tumors are germ cell tumors. Germ cell tumors can be either se-minomatous or non-seminomatous tumors.  Testicular non-seminomatous germ cell tu-mors occur mainly at younger ages. These tu-mors may be seen as pure (single histological type) and mixed forms (multiple histologic type). The most common combination of mixed germ cell tumor is the teratoma, emb-ryonal carcinoma, yolk sac tumor. Herewith, we present a 44-year-old male patient applied with the complaint of immobile painless mass in the left lateral neck and diagnosed with mixed germ cell metastatic tumor in his right testis identified as a result of consultations and inspections. Testicular tumor metastasis should be kept in mind in the differential di-agnosis of diseases lead to neck masses and should be approached as multisystemic. Ex-cisional biopsy was required because of the inadequacy of fine needle biopsy while the clinics of the patient was deteriorated. The diagnosis of non-seminomatous germ cell tu-mor in our case was established as a result of histological examination of neck mass.

Keywords: Testicular Tumor, Neck Me-tastasis