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Case Report

A case of renal arteriovenous fistula associated with renal cell carcinoma


1 Division of Urology, Doc. Dr. Yasar Eryilmaz Dogubayazit State Hospital, Agri

2 Department of Urology, Pamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Denizli

3 Department of Radiodiagnostics, Pamukkale University, Faculty of Medicine, Denizli

4 Private Tanı Pathology Laboratuary, Denizli


DOI :
New J Urol. 2013; 8 (1): 68-71

Abstract

Objective: Primitive neuroectodermal tu-mors (PNET) of the kidney are very rare tu-mors with aggressive behavior. They usually are associated with poor prognosis.

Case: A 26-year old male patient presented to our clinic with right flank pain, microscopic hematuria and moderate-heavy nausea com-plaints. CT imaging studies showed a tumor with 17x13x18 cm dimensions. A mass excision was not possible caused by tumor spread to liv-er surface and duodenum and the tumor could not be separated from these surfaces. The op-eration was finished with an excisional biopsy.

The patient received 7 cycles of alternating IE/VAC chemotherapy sessions. At 5th month of follow-up, PET-CT scans showed that the tumor was regressed to 8x6x7 cm dimensions. Following this outcome, radical nephrectomy was performed without risking any other or-gans.

Conclusion: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can be employed prior to radical nephrectomy in such cases in order to radically/efficiently/drastically reduce the tumor mass

Key Words: neuroectodermal tumor, kid-ney, neoadjuvant chemotherapy


Abstract

Objective: Primitive neuroectodermal tu-mors (PNET) of the kidney are very rare tu-mors with aggressive behavior. They usually are associated with poor prognosis.

Case: A 26-year old male patient presented to our clinic with right flank pain, microscopic hematuria and moderate-heavy nausea com-plaints. CT imaging studies showed a tumor with 17x13x18 cm dimensions. A mass excision was not possible caused by tumor spread to liv-er surface and duodenum and the tumor could not be separated from these surfaces. The op-eration was finished with an excisional biopsy.

The patient received 7 cycles of alternating IE/VAC chemotherapy sessions. At 5th month of follow-up, PET-CT scans showed that the tumor was regressed to 8x6x7 cm dimensions. Following this outcome, radical nephrectomy was performed without risking any other or-gans.

Conclusion: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can be employed prior to radical nephrectomy in such cases in order to radically/efficiently/drastically reduce the tumor mass

Key Words: neuroectodermal tumor, kid-ney, neoadjuvant chemotherapy