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Original Research

Our mid-term follow-up results in bladder tumors below 40 years of age


1 VM Medical Park Pendik Hastanesi Üroloji Kliniği, İstanbul, Türkiye

2 Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sultan Abdulhamid Han Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Üroloji Anabilim Dalı, İstanbul, Türkiye

3 Kütahya Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Üroloji Anabilim Dalı, Kutahya, Türkiye

4  Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Üroloji Anabilim Dalı İstanbul, Türkiye


DOI :
New J Urol. 2018; 13 (2): 20-25

Abstract

Purpose: Urothelial tumors are rarely seen in young patients. Therefore in these types of patients, information related to natu-ral course of the disease are not clear-cut and patients who will be evaluated in the young age category have not been defined yet. In our study, based on our small series, we aimed to predict the natural course of the bladder tu-mor seen in young patients peculiar to this age group.

Material and Methods: A total of 15 patients aged between 18-40 years who con-sulted to our urology clinic between January 2012 and January 2017 were retrospectively evaluated. Our cases were analyzed by demo-graphic data (age and gender), smoking his-tory, tumor type, grade, stage, number of foci, tumor recurrence and intravesical treatment parameters and dividing into two groups of under age 30 and age range 30-40 years.

Results: Our cases were either below (n=7; 46.7 %) or above (n=8; 53.3 %) 30 years of age. The rates of low grade tumors in the age group of ≤ 30 years were found to be higher when compared with the age group of > 30 years (p:0.007; p<0.01).

Conclusion: In our study, when patients were evaluated as those aged < 30 and > 30 years, age factor was observed to be a poten-tially negative predictive factor directly corre-lated with tumor size, histopathological grade and stage, treatment responses to intravesical therapy and tumor recurrence.

Keywords: Bladder tumors, young patients,tumor recurrence


Abstract

Purpose: Urothelial tumors are rarely seen in young patients. Therefore in these types of patients, information related to natu-ral course of the disease are not clear-cut and patients who will be evaluated in the young age category have not been defined yet. In our study, based on our small series, we aimed to predict the natural course of the bladder tu-mor seen in young patients peculiar to this age group.

Material and Methods: A total of 15 patients aged between 18-40 years who con-sulted to our urology clinic between January 2012 and January 2017 were retrospectively evaluated. Our cases were analyzed by demo-graphic data (age and gender), smoking his-tory, tumor type, grade, stage, number of foci, tumor recurrence and intravesical treatment parameters and dividing into two groups of under age 30 and age range 30-40 years.

Results: Our cases were either below (n=7; 46.7 %) or above (n=8; 53.3 %) 30 years of age. The rates of low grade tumors in the age group of ≤ 30 years were found to be higher when compared with the age group of > 30 years (p:0.007; p<0.01).

Conclusion: In our study, when patients were evaluated as those aged < 30 and > 30 years, age factor was observed to be a poten-tially negative predictive factor directly corre-lated with tumor size, histopathological grade and stage, treatment responses to intravesical therapy and tumor recurrence.

Keywords: Bladder tumors, young patients,tumor recurrence

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